The African National Congress (ANC) is reportedly in a state of deep uncertainty as speculation grows that President Cyril Ramaphosa may step down during the forthcoming G20 summit in South Africa. Rumours within party ranks suggest that Ramaphosa is “in the departure lounge” and may have already made up his mind, though he has yet to formally brief the ANC’s leadership on his intentions. This lack of communication has left senior figures uneasy and unprepared for what could be a sudden transition.
According to insiders, Deputy President Paul Mashatile is viewed as the natural successor should Ramaphosa resign. However, party chairperson Gwede Mantashe is said to be positioning himself as a possible interim leader, a move that some believe could weaken Mashatile’s standing and create deeper rifts within the ANC. Reports also suggest a compromise arrangement is being floated, with Mashatile taking over as president and Mantashe as his deputy.
The ANC’s leadership is acutely aware of the risks that a poorly managed transition could bring. The party has previously suffered from instability following the abrupt resignations of former presidents Thabo Mbeki and Jacob Zuma, which fueled divisions and public distrust. Many within the ANC fear a repeat scenario that could erode support further ahead of the next general election.
Some senior members argue that Ramaphosa should remain in office to address the political and governance challenges under his watch. His critics contend that leaving now would not only destabilise the party but also shift responsibility for his missteps onto others.
With the G20 summit approaching, pressure is mounting for clarity. The ANC is racing against time to maintain stability while avoiding internal conflict. The coming weeks are expected to be decisive in shaping both the party’s leadership and South Africa’s political direction.
