Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky arrived in South Africa on Wednesday, 23 April, marking his first official visit to the country. He was received by International Relations Minister Ronald Lamola upon landing, with President Cyril Ramaphosa scheduled to host him at the Union Buildings in Pretoria on Thursday, 24 April.
The historic visit—the first by a Ukrainian leader to South Africa—signals growing diplomatic ties between the two nations. It follows Ramaphosa’s June 2023 visit to Ukraine as part of the African Peace Initiative, which sought to mediate in the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
However, Zelensky’s arrival has drawn criticism from South Africa’s uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) Party, which announced plans to protest outside the Union Buildings on Thursday. The party, led by former President Jacob Zuma, labeled Zelensky a “NATO puppet” and declared him unwelcome in South Africa.
The demonstration reflects ongoing divisions in South Africa’s foreign policy stance, as the government maintains a non-aligned position on the Ukraine war while facing pressure over its perceived ties to Russia.
Zelensky’s visit is expected to include discussions on bilateral cooperation, though neither government has disclosed specific agenda items. The trip coincides with heightened global attention on Ukraine’s defense efforts amid stalled U.S. military aid and renewed Russian offensives.
Security has been tightened around the Union Buildings ahead of the planned protest. The South African presidency has not commented on the MK Party’s objections but emphasized the visit as an opportunity to strengthen international partnerships.
Political analysts suggest the engagement could test South Africa’s balancing act between Western allies and BRICS partners, particularly as Ramaphosa seeks reelection amid domestic economic challenges.