In a provocative statement, Julius Malema, leader of South Africa’s Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), has accused President Cyril Ramaphosa of harboring resentment toward the late Nelson Mandela for not appointing him as deputy president during Mandela’s tenure. Malema’s remarks have reignited debates about historical dynamics within the African National Congress (ANC) and the personal ambitions of its prominent figures.
Malema’s critique focuses on the aftermath of South Africa’s first democratic elections in 1994. At the time, Ramaphosa, then the ANC’s secretary-general, played a crucial role in the country’s transition from apartheid, serving as the chief negotiator during the multiparty talks that established democracy. Despite his contributions, Mandela chose Thabo Mbeki as his deputy president, a decision that reportedly led Ramaphosa to step away from active politics in 1996 to pursue a career in business.
Malema claims that this perceived sidelining has left a lasting impact on Ramaphosa, shaping his political demeanor and decisions. He portrays Ramaphosa as a leader still grappling with past grievances, which, according to Malema, influences his leadership style and policy choices. “Ramaphosa has never forgiven Mandela for not making him deputy president,” Malema stated, adding that this historical snub has made Ramaphosa a “peacetime revolutionary” lacking the resilience forged through struggle.
This is not the first time Malema has targeted Ramaphosa with such allegations. His comments reflect the ongoing tension between the EFF and the ANC, highlighting deeper ideological divides and personal animosities within South Africa’s political landscape. Political analysts have offered mixed perspectives on Malema’s remarks, with some viewing them as a strategic move to undermine Ramaphosa’s credibility and position the EFF as a formidable opposition force. Others argue that revisiting historical grievances does little to address the country’s pressing socio-economic challenges, such as inequality, unemployment, and service delivery.
The ANC has previously dismissed Malema’s critiques as attempts to sow discord and distract from the government’s efforts to address national issues. However, Malema’s comments continue to resonate with a segment of the population disillusioned with the current administration’s performance.
As South Africa approaches its next general election, these exchanges between political leaders are likely to intensify, reflecting the high stakes and the complex interplay of personal histories and political ambitions that shape the nation’s governance. Malema’s latest remarks underscore the enduring influence of historical narratives on contemporary politics, as well as the fierce competition for public trust and support in a deeply divided political landscape.