A fiery social media post by former U.S. President Donald Trump on 18 March 2025 has reignited a global debate about the balance of power between executive authority and judicial independence. In a rant on Truth Social, Trump labeled a federal judge as a “Radical Left Lunatic” and called for his impeachment, arguing that his electoral mandate supersedes judicial oversight. South African politician Mbuyiseni Ndlozi, a prominent member of the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), quickly responded, warning of the dangerous precedent such rhetoric sets for democratic checks and balances. However, critics were quick to point out perceived hypocrisy, noting the EFF’s own history of clashing with South Africa’s judiciary, particularly Chief Justice Raymond Zondo.
Trump’s Outburst and Ndlozi’s Response
Trump’s post targeted Judge James Boasberg, who issued a temporary restraining order halting Trump’s use of the 1798 Alien Enemies Act to deport alleged Venezuelan gang members. The ruling, part of a legal challenge to Trump’s immigration policies, highlights the judiciary’s role in tempering executive action—a cornerstone of democratic governance. Ndlozi argued that Trump’s attack undermines this principle, suggesting that popular votes should not override legal accountability.
The EFF’s Contentious Relationship with the Judiciary
The EFF’s fraught relationship with South Africa’s judiciary, particularly Chief Justice Zondo, stems from his tenure as head of the State Capture Commission. Appointed in 2018 to investigate widespread corruption under former President Jacob Zuma, Zondo’s findings implicated several political figures, drawing criticism from the EFF. The party has repeatedly challenged the commission’s legitimacy, accusing Zondo of bias and overreach. In 2021, EFF leader Julius Malema publicly dismissed Zondo’s authority, suggesting the commission was a political tool rather than a judicial one.
These actions have fueled accusations that the EFF undermines judicial integrity, even as Ndlozi now defends the judiciary in his critique of Trump. This tension raises a broader question: how do political actors criticize judicial figures without eroding public trust in the system?
A Double-Edged Sword
From an opinion perspective, the EFF’s stance on Zondo is a double-edged sword. On one hand, their skepticism of judicial figures can be seen as a legitimate push against perceived elitism or corruption, echoing grassroots frustration. On the other hand, it risks weakening the judiciary’s credibility, much like Trump’s tirade does in the U.S. Both cases reveal a troubling trend: when political leaders challenge judges personally rather than through legal channels, they chip away at the rule of law they claim to uphold.
The EFF’s history with Zondo doesn’t negate Ndlozi’s point about Trump—it amplifies it, showing how universal this tension is. Yet, the irony of the EFF decrying judicial disrespect abroad while facing similar accusations at home is hard to ignore.
A Critical Moment for Democracy
This transatlantic parallel underscores a critical moment for democracy. Whether it’s Trump railing against Boasberg or the EFF clashing with Zondo, the stakes are high—public faith in institutions hangs in the balance. The challenge for political leaders is to navigate their criticisms of judicial figures in a way that strengthens, rather than weakens, the rule of law.
As the debate continues, the actions of leaders like Trump and the EFF will be closely watched, with their words and deeds shaping the future of democratic governance in their respective countries. The question remains: can they rise to the occasion and uphold the principles they claim to defend, or will their actions further erode trust in the institutions that underpin democracy?